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from . import base from .decorators import * import tuned.logs from . import exceptions from tuned.utils.commands import commands import tuned.consts as consts import os import re import tempfile log = tuned.logs.get() class BootloaderPlugin(base.Plugin): """ Plugin for tuning bootloader options. Currently only grub2 is supported and reboot is required to apply the tunings. These tunings are unloaded only on profile change followed by reboot. """ def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): if not os.path.isfile(consts.GRUB2_TUNED_TEMPLATE_PATH): raise exceptions.NotSupportedPluginException("Required GRUB2 template not found, disabling plugin.") super(BootloaderPlugin, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) self._cmd = commands() def _instance_init(self, instance): instance._has_dynamic_tuning = False instance._has_static_tuning = True # controls grub2_cfg rewrites in _instance_post_static self.update_grub2_cfg = False self._initrd_remove_dir = False self._initrd_dst_img_val = None self._cmdline_val = "" self._initrd_val = "" self._grub2_cfg_file_names = self._get_grub2_cfg_files() def _instance_cleanup(self, instance): pass @classmethod def _get_config_options(cls): return { "grub2_cfg_file": None, "initrd_dst_img": None, "initrd_add_img": None, "initrd_add_dir": None, "initrd_remove_dir": None, "cmdline": None, } def _get_effective_options(self, options): """Merge provided options with plugin default options and merge all cmdline.* options.""" effective = self._get_config_options().copy() cmdline_keys = [] for key in options: if str(key).startswith("cmdline"): cmdline_keys.append(key) elif key in effective: effective[key] = options[key] else: log.warn("Unknown option '%s' for plugin '%s'." % (key, self.__class__.__name__)) cmdline_keys.sort() cmdline = "" for key in cmdline_keys: val = options[key] if val is None or val == "": continue op = val[0] vals = val[1:].strip() if op == "+" and vals != "": cmdline += " " + vals elif op == "-" and vals != "": for p in vals.split(): regex = re.escape(p) cmdline = re.sub(r"(\A|\s)" + regex + r"(?=\Z|\s)", r"", cmdline) else: cmdline += " " + val cmdline = cmdline.strip() if cmdline != "": effective["cmdline"] = cmdline return effective def _get_grub2_cfg_files(self): cfg_files = [] for f in consts.GRUB2_CFG_FILES: if os.path.exists(f): cfg_files.append(f) return cfg_files def _patch_bootcmdline(self, d): return self._cmd.add_modify_option_in_file(consts.BOOT_CMDLINE_FILE, d) def _remove_grub2_tuning(self): if not self._grub2_cfg_file_names: log.info("cannot find grub.cfg to patch") return self._patch_bootcmdline({consts.BOOT_CMDLINE_TUNED_VAR : "", consts.BOOT_CMDLINE_INITRD_ADD_VAR : ""}) for f in self._grub2_cfg_file_names: self._cmd.add_modify_option_in_file(f, {"set\s+" + consts.GRUB2_TUNED_VAR : "", "set\s+" + consts.GRUB2_TUNED_INITRD_VAR : ""}, add = False) if self._initrd_dst_img_val is not None: log.info("removing initrd image '%s'" % self._initrd_dst_img_val) self._cmd.unlink(self._initrd_dst_img_val) def _instance_unapply_static(self, instance, full_rollback = False): if full_rollback: log.info("removing grub2 tuning previously added by Tuned") self._remove_grub2_tuning() self._update_grubenv({"tuned_params" : "", "tuned_initrd" : ""}) def _grub2_cfg_unpatch(self, grub2_cfg): log.debug("unpatching grub.cfg") cfg = re.sub(r"^\s*set\s+" + consts.GRUB2_TUNED_VAR + "\s*=.*\n", "", grub2_cfg, flags = re.MULTILINE) grub2_cfg = re.sub(r" *\$" + consts.GRUB2_TUNED_VAR, "", cfg, flags = re.MULTILINE) cfg = re.sub(r"^\s*set\s+" + consts.GRUB2_TUNED_INITRD_VAR + "\s*=.*\n", "", grub2_cfg, flags = re.MULTILINE) grub2_cfg = re.sub(r" *\$" + consts.GRUB2_TUNED_INITRD_VAR, "", cfg, flags = re.MULTILINE) cfg = re.sub(consts.GRUB2_TEMPLATE_HEADER_BEGIN + r"\n", "", grub2_cfg, flags = re.MULTILINE) return re.sub(consts.GRUB2_TEMPLATE_HEADER_END + r"\n+", "", cfg, flags = re.MULTILINE) def _grub2_cfg_patch_initial(self, grub2_cfg, d): log.debug("initial patching of grub.cfg") s = r"\1\n\n" + consts.GRUB2_TEMPLATE_HEADER_BEGIN + "\n" for opt in d: s += r"set " + self._cmd.escape(opt) + "=\"" + self._cmd.escape(d[opt]) + "\"\n" s += consts.GRUB2_TEMPLATE_HEADER_END + r"\n" grub2_cfg = re.sub(r"^(\s*###\s+END\s+[^#]+/00_header\s+### *)\n", s, grub2_cfg, flags = re.MULTILINE) d2 = {"linux" : consts.GRUB2_TUNED_VAR, "initrd" : consts.GRUB2_TUNED_INITRD_VAR} for i in d2: # add tuned parameters to all kernels grub2_cfg = re.sub(r"^(\s*" + i + r"(16|efi)?\s+.*)$", r"\1 $" + d2[i], grub2_cfg, flags = re.MULTILINE) # remove tuned parameters from rescue kernels grub2_cfg = re.sub(r"^(\s*" + i + r"(?:16|efi)?\s+\S+rescue.*)\$" + d2[i] + r" *(.*)$", r"\1\2", grub2_cfg, flags = re.MULTILINE) # fix whitespaces in rescue kernels grub2_cfg = re.sub(r"^(\s*" + i + r"(?:16|efi)?\s+\S+rescue.*) +$", r"\1", grub2_cfg, flags = re.MULTILINE) return grub2_cfg def _grub2_default_env_patch(self): grub2_default_env = self._cmd.read_file(consts.GRUB2_DEFAULT_ENV_FILE) if len(grub2_default_env) <= 0: log.info("cannot read '%s'" % consts.GRUB2_DEFAULT_ENV_FILE) return False d = {"GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT" : consts.GRUB2_TUNED_VAR, "GRUB_INITRD_OVERLAY" : consts.GRUB2_TUNED_INITRD_VAR} write = False for i in d: if re.search(r"^[^#]*\b" + i + r"\s*=.*\\\$" + d[i] + r"\b.*$", grub2_default_env, flags = re.MULTILINE) is None: write = True if grub2_default_env[-1] != "\n": grub2_default_env += "\n" grub2_default_env += i + "=\"${" + i + ":+$" + i + r" }\$" + d[i] + "\"\n" if write: log.debug("patching '%s'" % consts.GRUB2_DEFAULT_ENV_FILE) self._cmd.write_to_file(consts.GRUB2_DEFAULT_ENV_FILE, grub2_default_env) return True def _grub2_cfg_patch(self, d): log.debug("patching grub.cfg") if not self._grub2_cfg_file_names: log.info("cannot find grub.cfg to patch") return False for f in self._grub2_cfg_file_names: grub2_cfg = self._cmd.read_file(f) if len(grub2_cfg) <= 0: log.info("cannot patch %s" % f) return False log.debug("adding boot command line parameters to '%s'" % f) grub2_cfg_new = grub2_cfg patch_initial = False for opt in d: (grub2_cfg_new, nsubs) = re.subn(r"\b(set\s+" + opt + "\s*=).*$", r"\1" + "\"" + d[opt] + "\"", grub2_cfg_new, flags = re.MULTILINE) if nsubs < 1 or re.search(r"\$" + opt, grub2_cfg, flags = re.MULTILINE) is None: patch_initial = True # workaround for rhbz#1442117 if len(re.findall(r"\$" + consts.GRUB2_TUNED_VAR, grub2_cfg, flags = re.MULTILINE)) != \ len(re.findall(r"\$" + consts.GRUB2_TUNED_INITRD_VAR, grub2_cfg, flags = re.MULTILINE)): patch_initial = True if patch_initial: grub2_cfg_new = self._grub2_cfg_patch_initial(self._grub2_cfg_unpatch(grub2_cfg), d) self._cmd.write_to_file(f, grub2_cfg_new) self._grub2_default_env_patch() return True def _grub2_update(self): self._grub2_cfg_patch({consts.GRUB2_TUNED_VAR : self._cmdline_val, consts.GRUB2_TUNED_INITRD_VAR : self._initrd_val}) self._patch_bootcmdline({consts.BOOT_CMDLINE_TUNED_VAR : self._cmdline_val, consts.BOOT_CMDLINE_INITRD_ADD_VAR : self._initrd_val}) def _has_bls(self): return os.path.exists(consts.BLS_ENTRIES_PATH) def _update_grubenv(self, d): log.debug("updating grubenv, setting %s" % str(d)); l = ["%s=%s" % (str(option), str(value)) for option, value in d.items()] (rc, out) = self._cmd.execute(["grub2-editenv", "-", "set"] + l) if rc != 0: log.warn("cannot update grubenv: '%s'" % out) return False; return True def _bls_entries_patch_initial(self): machine_id = self._cmd.get_machine_id() if machine_id == "": return False log.debug("running kernel update hook '%s' to patch BLS entries" % consts.KERNEL_UPDATE_HOOK_FILE) (rc, out) = self._cmd.execute([consts.KERNEL_UPDATE_HOOK_FILE, "add"], env = {"KERNEL_INSTALL_MACHINE_ID" : machine_id}) if rc != 0: log.warn("cannot patch BLS entries: '%s'" % out) return False return True def _bls_update(self): log.debug("updating BLS") if self._has_bls() and \ self._update_grubenv({"tuned_params" : self._cmdline_val, "tuned_initrd" : self._initrd_val}) and \ self._bls_entries_patch_initial(): return True return False def _init_initrd_dst_img(self, name): if self._initrd_dst_img_val is None: self._initrd_dst_img_val = os.path.join(consts.BOOT_DIR, os.path.basename(name)) def _check_petitboot(self): return os.path.isdir(consts.PETITBOOT_DETECT_DIR) def _install_initrd(self, img): if self._check_petitboot(): log.warn("Detected Petitboot which doesn't support initrd overlays. The initrd overlay will be ignored by bootloader.") log.info("installing initrd image as '%s'" % self._initrd_dst_img_val) img_name = os.path.basename(self._initrd_dst_img_val) if not self._cmd.copy(img, self._initrd_dst_img_val): return False self.update_grub2_cfg = True curr_cmdline = self._cmd.read_file("/proc/cmdline").rstrip() initrd_grubpath = "/" lc = len(curr_cmdline) if lc: path = re.sub(r"^\s*BOOT_IMAGE=\s*(\S*/).*$", "\\1", curr_cmdline) if len(path) < lc: initrd_grubpath = path self._initrd_val = os.path.join(initrd_grubpath, img_name) return True @command_custom("grub2_cfg_file") def _grub2_cfg_file(self, enabling, value, verify, ignore_missing): # nothing to verify if verify: return None if enabling and value is not None: self._grub2_cfg_file_names = [str(value)] @command_custom("initrd_dst_img") def _initrd_dst_img(self, enabling, value, verify, ignore_missing): # nothing to verify if verify: return None if enabling and value is not None: self._initrd_dst_img_val = str(value) if self._initrd_dst_img_val == "": return False if self._initrd_dst_img_val[0] != "/": self._initrd_dst_img_val = os.path.join(consts.BOOT_DIR, self._initrd_dst_img_val) @command_custom("initrd_remove_dir") def _initrd_remove_dir(self, enabling, value, verify, ignore_missing): # nothing to verify if verify: return None if enabling and value is not None: self._initrd_remove_dir = self._cmd.get_bool(value) == "1" @command_custom("initrd_add_img", per_device = False, priority = 10) def _initrd_add_img(self, enabling, value, verify, ignore_missing): # nothing to verify if verify: return None if enabling and value is not None: src_img = str(value) self._init_initrd_dst_img(src_img) if src_img == "": return False if not self._install_initrd(src_img): return False @command_custom("initrd_add_dir", per_device = False, priority = 10) def _initrd_add_dir(self, enabling, value, verify, ignore_missing): # nothing to verify if verify: return None if enabling and value is not None: src_dir = str(value) self._init_initrd_dst_img(src_dir) if src_dir == "": return False if not os.path.isdir(src_dir): log.error("error: cannot create initrd image, source directory '%s' doesn't exist" % src_dir) return False log.info("generating initrd image from directory '%s'" % src_dir) (fd, tmpfile) = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix = "tuned-bootloader-", suffix = ".tmp") log.debug("writing initrd image to temporary file '%s'" % tmpfile) os.close(fd) (rc, out) = self._cmd.execute("find . | cpio -co > %s" % tmpfile, cwd = src_dir, shell = True) log.debug("cpio log: %s" % out) if rc != 0: log.error("error generating initrd image") self._cmd.unlink(tmpfile, no_error = True) return False self._install_initrd(tmpfile) self._cmd.unlink(tmpfile) if self._initrd_remove_dir: log.info("removing directory '%s'" % src_dir) self._cmd.rmtree(src_dir) @command_custom("cmdline", per_device = False, priority = 10) def _cmdline(self, enabling, value, verify, ignore_missing): v = self._variables.expand(self._cmd.unquote(value)) if verify: cmdline = self._cmd.read_file("/proc/cmdline") if len(cmdline) == 0: return None cmdline_set = set(cmdline.split()) value_set = set(v.split()) cmdline_intersect = cmdline_set.intersection(value_set) if cmdline_intersect == value_set: log.info(consts.STR_VERIFY_PROFILE_VALUE_OK % ("cmdline", str(value_set))) return True else: log.error(consts.STR_VERIFY_PROFILE_VALUE_FAIL % ("cmdline", str(cmdline_intersect), str(value_set))) return False if enabling and value is not None: log.info("installing additional boot command line parameters to grub2") self.update_grub2_cfg = True self._cmdline_val = v def _instance_post_static(self, instance, enabling): if enabling and self.update_grub2_cfg: self._grub2_update() self._bls_update() self.update_grub2_cfg = False