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require 'rubygems/command' class Gem::Commands::HelpCommand < Gem::Command # :stopdoc: EXAMPLES = <<-EOF Some examples of 'gem' usage. * Install 'rake', either from local directory or remote server: gem install rake * Install 'rake', only from remote server: gem install rake --remote * Install 'rake', but only version 0.3.1, even if dependencies are not met, and into a user-specific directory: gem install rake --version 0.3.1 --force --user-install * List local gems whose name begins with 'D': gem list D * List local and remote gems whose name contains 'log': gem search log --both * List only remote gems whose name contains 'log': gem search log --remote * Uninstall 'rake': gem uninstall rake * Create a gem: See http://guides.rubygems.org/make-your-own-gem/ * See information about RubyGems: gem environment * Update all gems on your system: gem update EOF PLATFORMS = <<-'EOF' RubyGems platforms are composed of three parts, a CPU, an OS, and a version. These values are taken from values in rbconfig.rb. You can view your current platform by running `gem environment`. RubyGems matches platforms as follows: * The CPU must match exactly, unless one of the platforms has "universal" as the CPU. * The OS must match exactly. * The versions must match exactly unless one of the versions is nil. For commands that install, uninstall and list gems, you can override what RubyGems thinks your platform is with the --platform option. The platform you pass must match "#{cpu}-#{os}" or "#{cpu}-#{os}-#{version}". On mswin platforms, the version is the compiler version, not the OS version. (Ruby compiled with VC6 uses "60" as the compiler version, VC8 uses "80".) Example platforms: x86-freebsd # Any FreeBSD version on an x86 CPU universal-darwin-8 # Darwin 8 only gems that run on any CPU x86-mswin32-80 # Windows gems compiled with VC8 When building platform gems, set the platform in the gem specification to Gem::Platform::CURRENT. This will correctly mark the gem with your ruby's platform. EOF # :startdoc: def initialize super 'help', "Provide help on the 'gem' command" end def arguments # :nodoc: args = <<-EOF commands List all 'gem' commands examples Show examples of 'gem' usage <command> Show specific help for <command> EOF return args.gsub(/^\s+/, '') end def usage # :nodoc: "#{program_name} ARGUMENT" end def execute command_manager = Gem::CommandManager.instance arg = options[:args][0] if begins? "commands", arg then out = [] out << "GEM commands are:" out << nil margin_width = 4 desc_width = command_manager.command_names.map { |n| n.size }.max + 4 summary_width = 80 - margin_width - desc_width wrap_indent = ' ' * (margin_width + desc_width) format = "#{' ' * margin_width}%-#{desc_width}s%s" command_manager.command_names.each do |cmd_name| command = command_manager[cmd_name] summary = if command then command.summary else "[No command found for #{cmd_name}, bug?]" end summary = wrap(summary, summary_width).split "\n" out << sprintf(format, cmd_name, summary.shift) until summary.empty? do out << "#{wrap_indent}#{summary.shift}" end end out << nil out << "For help on a particular command, use 'gem help COMMAND'." out << nil out << "Commands may be abbreviated, so long as they are unambiguous." out << "e.g. 'gem i rake' is short for 'gem install rake'." say out.join("\n") elsif begins? "options", arg then say Gem::Command::HELP elsif begins? "examples", arg then say EXAMPLES elsif begins? "platforms", arg then say PLATFORMS elsif options[:help] then command = command_manager[options[:help]] if command # help with provided command command.invoke("--help") else alert_error "Unknown command #{options[:help]}. Try 'gem help commands'" end elsif arg then possibilities = command_manager.find_command_possibilities(arg.downcase) if possibilities.size == 1 command = command_manager[possibilities.first] command.invoke("--help") elsif possibilities.size > 1 alert_warning "Ambiguous command #{arg} (#{possibilities.join(', ')})" else alert_warning "Unknown command #{arg}. Try gem help commands" end else say Gem::Command::HELP end end end